Hotel Structural Design

This can often be accomplished by including such amenities as conflux entourage or conference space (5:1-4).

In improver to hotels, lodging facilities in their entirety might also take motels. These gener in ally consist of one- to two-story buildings with amidst ascorbic acid and 150 rooms located near highways. While these establishments may include dine rooms, lounges, and even banquet facilities, motels argon essentially just hotels knowing for motorists: Such buildings permit customers to park their vehicles near their rooms (5:1-4). Hotels--as compared to motels--are typically "less dominated" by the automobile (7:7). Urban hotels are more(prenominal) complex, and more functionally sophisticated. Moreover, they generally provide umpteen servings. For example, public space in a large urban hotel may include several dining rooms and lounges, commodious retail operations, and come across rooms for small groups (5:1-4). In any(prenominal) given urban center, there may be in truth large, medium, or quite small hotels. Large facilities can give up to 4,000 rooms; whereas, medium hotels generally sop up between 300 and 400 rooms. The smaller hotels have less than 100 rooms (2:2-1).

Major urban hotels are in legion(predicate) ways just like small cities. These facilities feed, protect, transport, and entertain their guests 24 hours per day. Furthermore, while the traditional hotels often consisted of a one building, more modern facilities may essentially comprise a single component of a la

rger, multi-use urban complex. At such sites, hotels can serve as, for instance, a catalyst for activity in a commercial center. The accommodations serve as the focal point among the various different aspects of the multi-use development (5:1-4).

It has been express that "good design and imaginative grooming create the skillful effect at the right cost (7:3)." However, depending on the causa of hotel, there may be a number of approaches to morphologic design. Each hotel has different goals with regard to the kinds of guests that it seeks to attract. In addition, design planning conductments may vary according to such factors as a hotel's location, size, image, space standards, circulation, and other characteristics.

For instance, convention hotels and conference centers typically require proximity to transportation facilities; whereas, resort hotels do not (6:31). With resorts, however, guests may stay for extended time periods. Hence, this type of lodging more or lesstimes requires larger rooms and closets, and more drawer space than other facilities. Finally, external factors may have a significant government agency in hotel design. For example, the availability of utilities, soil conditions, zoning, and safety codes must all be considered prior to hotel construction (6:208-211).

Of course, the actual degree of service provided by any given hotel will depend upon such factors as the establishment's type and grade. Hotel structural designs, therefore, must take into calculate the type of lodging facilities to be provided, as well as their future clientele. For example, the most recent group of hotel establishments to emerge have been the convention hotels. These facilities typically allocate considerable quantities of space to retail, meeting, banquet, and collection areas. In addition, such hotels might even include some of the following features: (1) a ballroom large accommodate a double occupancy full-house; (2) a series of smaller meeting rooms; and (3) several food and b
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