Psychological Disorders

bipolar turnover, or Manic-Depressive Disorder, as it was cognize, is classified in the DSM-IV as a Mood Disorder. Its characteristic features are occasional fancy swings from mania, an e late(a)d or irritable state, to depression. Depression is cognize as a state of low moods and decreased ability and activity.(cite) In between these polar states there whitethorn be a period of more-or-less normal, adaptive functioning. The first episode may be either mania or depression and hotshot likely follow a stressful life event. late U.S. epidemiological studies are suggestion that the first episode for males tends to suddenly and may last for a few weeks or iv to five months. Depression may often continue for some(prenominal) months and sometimes longer in the case of the elderly. The frequency of the episodes magnetic sidestep is for remissions to spawn shorter and depressions to become more common, and longer lasting, in the absence seizure of treatment. In addition to these clinical features, bipolar Disorder is withal the further categorized as having two presenting types: Bipolar I and II. Bipolar I involves episodes of mania and depression which may be very severe. Bipolar II involves short-term episodes of heightened mood and energy, Hypomania, and virtuoso or more periods of depression.

There is a unspoiled be incidence of Bipolar I in twain sexes, and its prevalence in the population has been estimated at 0.4%-1.6%; the prevalence of Bipolar II is considered to be about 0.5%. The research literature in any case suggests that no one racial or ethnic group is tempta ble to the disorder. While there is without! delay no cure for the disorder, it is exceedingly treatable. Manic symptoms range from Hypomania and clear-sighted Mania to Delirious Mania. Hypomania is not sufficiently severe overflowing to impair functioning. It is categorized by such things as gallant mood and self-confident and change magnitude energy and genial and physical activity. There are also feelings of heightened perception and creativity, as well as a signified of well-being....If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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