The gentile would contend that pleasure is the only intrinsic goodly in life, that joy and deplorable are the only distinguishing label of things beneficial or harmful to the human being. To the heathen, life is manage the common balance scale with suffering on mavin side and pleasure on the other. With pleasure being in return related to suffering, in holy order to maximize the good of life, the hedonist strives to minimize suffering, thereby maximizing net pleasure (pleasure deduction suffering). Thomas Nagel, in his book Mortal Questions, dis accepts with this viewpoint comp permitely saying that there is to a greater extent than to harm than just suffering, more to pleasure than momentary comfort, and more to death than an end to an existence. correspond to the hedonist, to be harmed you must suffer, that is, you must sensiblely experience a discomfort. According to Nagel, harm does not equal suffering. Certainly suffering is a type of harm but there is more that can harm the human person than mere conscious discomfort.
Do we not consider ourselves harmed when a friend acts against our wishes or interests, even when we are not aware of his/her actions; is a bring forth of four harmed when her husband has passed at war without her knowing it; is an grant winning actor whos mental capacity has been trim down to that of a childs through a flair aneurism harmed, even though he may be a happy baby? Nagel, contrary to hedonist belief, would argue yes, because he believes that the good or ill fortune of an soul depends on a persons history and possibilities instead than just their momentary state of conscious awareness. Now lets imagine that a former hard-core hedonist agrees that harm and suffering are not alike, that if he were stabbed in the back by a friend he would agree that the harm was caused prior to his discovery. But it is still in hedonist belief that in order to suffer one must be alive and therefor the dead cannot be harmed. In the case of death there is no longer a subject. So how can... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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